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Written by Administrator
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Thursday, 09 July 2009 08:54 |
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Page 5 of 17 Databases need some type of interface and communication mechanism. These include: - Open Database Connectivity (ODBC) An application programming interface (API) that allows an application to communicate with a database either locally or remotely. The application sends requests to the ODBC, which in turn translates them into database commands. ODBC tracks down the necessary database driver for the application.
- Object Linking and Embedding Database (OLE DB) It separates data into components that run as middleware on a client or server. It provides a low level interface to link information across different databases.
- ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) An API that allows applications to access back-end database systems. It is a set of ODBC interfaces that exposes the functionality of a database through accessible objects. ADO uses the OLE DB interface to connect with the database and can be developed with many different scripting languages.
- Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) An API that allows a Java application to communicate with a database. The application can connect through ODBC or directly to the database.
- Extensible Markup Language (XML) A standard for structuring data so that it can be easily shared by applications using web technologies.
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Last Updated on Friday, 28 August 2009 05:04 |